Confluence Running · Nutrition education

Running Nutrition Product Guide

Find what each product does before choosing a brand. Compare the full active nutrition range by format and role.

Fuel · Fluid · Recovery

62Nutrition listings
07Product roles
01Shared fuel total

Evidence → explanation → your plan

The science behind your choices

Established role

Carbohydrate supplies usable fuel

During prolonged exercise, carbohydrate intake helps maintain blood glucose and carbohydrate use. Gels, chews, maple syrup, and drink mixes are delivery formats. The serving and tolerated intake matter more than the format alone.

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Food first

Protein supports repair

Protein foods and supplements contribute amino acids for recovery. Total meals, adequate energy, and the protein amount in the serving matter. A recovery product adds convenience rather than replacing your entire diet.

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Different evidence levels

Caffeine is optional. Ketones are emerging.

Caffeine has established performance uses in selected adult settings. Ketone supplements have emerging or mixed support. Neither replaces carbohydrate or guarantees a faster race. Read the evidence for the ingredient and the exact use.

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Each link below opens an active nutrition listing in our catalog. Sizes and flavors live on the product page. Active listings include products temporarily sold out. Check the live page for availability.

Gels, jelly & maple fuel (11)

Different textures deliver carbohydrate. Compare grams per serving, caffeine, and your own tolerance. No gel format guarantees a comfortable stomach.

Science for this product type ↗

Carbohydrate gel or jelly

GU | Energy Gels | 1.1 oz

Compact carbohydrate before or during prolonged exercise. Texture, caffeine, sodium, and serving amounts differ by flavor and product.

Carbohydrate gel or jelly

HUMA | CHIA Energy Gels

Compact carbohydrate before or during prolonged exercise. Texture, caffeine, sodium, and serving amounts differ by flavor and product.

Carbohydrate gel or jelly

GU | Roctane Energy Gel | 1.1 oz

Compact carbohydrate before or during prolonged exercise. Texture, caffeine, sodium, and serving amounts differ by flavor and product.

Carbohydrate gel or jelly

Untapped | Maple Syrup

Compact carbohydrate before or during prolonged exercise. Texture, caffeine, sodium, and serving amounts differ by flavor and product.

Carbohydrate gel or jelly

GU | Liquid Energy | 1.7 oz

Compact carbohydrate before or during prolonged exercise. Texture, caffeine, sodium, and serving amounts differ by flavor and product.

Carbohydrate gel or jelly

Maurten | Gel 100 | Sports Nutrition

Compact carbohydrate before or during prolonged exercise. Texture, caffeine, sodium, and serving amounts differ by flavor and product.

Carbohydrate gel or jelly

Maurten | Gel 160 | Sports Nutrition

Compact carbohydrate before or during prolonged exercise. Texture, caffeine, sodium, and serving amounts differ by flavor and product.

Carbohydrate gel or jelly

Naak | Boost Energy Gel | Neutral 25

Compact carbohydrate before or during prolonged exercise. Texture, caffeine, sodium, and serving amounts differ by flavor and product.

Carbohydrate gel or jelly

Pao Labs | Energy Jelly | 1.4 oz

Compact carbohydrate before or during prolonged exercise. Texture, caffeine, sodium, and serving amounts differ by flavor and product.

Chews & fruit bars (3)

Count the full serving. One piece is not necessarily one serving. These foods add carbohydrate to the same hourly total as gels and drinks.

Science for this product type ↗

Carbohydrate chew or fruit bar

XACT | Energy | Fruit Bar

Portable carbohydrate. A serving contains several pieces in some formats. Check servings per packet.

Carbohydrate chew or fruit bar

GU | Energy Chews | 2.12 oz

Portable carbohydrate. A serving contains several pieces in some formats. Check servings per packet.

Carbohydrate drink mixes (12)

Count what you actually drink. Fuel and fluid needs differ, so the amount in a bottle does not automatically match your needs for an hour.

Science for this product type ↗

Electrolytes & hydration (16)

Low-carbohydrate electrolyte products support a fluid and sodium plan. They do not replace carbohydrate fuel or prevent harm from overdrinking.

Science for this product type ↗

Electrolyte product

nuun | Sport | Single Tube

Supports an individual fluid and sodium plan. Low-carbohydrate formulas are not a substitute for endurance fuel. Check caffeine on the selected version.

Electrolyte product

nuun | Sport + Caffeine | Single Tube

Supports an individual fluid and sodium plan. Low-carbohydrate formulas are not a substitute for endurance fuel. Check caffeine on the selected version.

Electrolyte product

nuun | Energy | Single Tube

Supports an individual fluid and sodium plan. Low-carbohydrate formulas are not a substitute for endurance fuel. Check caffeine on the selected version.

Electrolyte product

Huma | Hydration Electrolyte Drink Mix

Supports an individual fluid and sodium plan. Low-carbohydrate formulas are not a substitute for endurance fuel. Check caffeine on the selected version.

Electrolyte product

Salis Electrolytes | 3 tablets

Supports an individual fluid and sodium plan. Low-carbohydrate formulas are not a substitute for endurance fuel. Check caffeine on the selected version.

Solid foods & mixed nutrients (11)

Waffles, carbohydrate bars, nut butter, and purees have different nutrient profiles. Calories from fat and protein are not carbohydrate grams.

Science for this product type ↗

Solid carbohydrate food

GU | Stroopwafel | 1.1 oz

A portable snack before exercise or during lower-intensity sections. Check fat, fiber, portion size, and chewing comfort.

Solid carbohydrate food

Untapped | Waffles

A portable snack before exercise or during lower-intensity sections. Check fat, fiber, portion size, and chewing comfort.

Nut-butter pouch

Trail Butter | Single-Serve Pouches

An energy-dense food containing fat. Useful for variety on low-intensity long days. It is not equivalent to a fast-carbohydrate gel.

Solid carbohydrate food

Maurten | Solid 225 | Sports Nutrition

A portable snack before exercise or during lower-intensity sections. Maurten Solid is carbohydrate fuel, not a dedicated protein recovery product.

Solid carbohydrate food

Maurten | Solid C 225 | Sports Nutrition

A portable snack before exercise or during lower-intensity sections. Maurten Solid is carbohydrate fuel, not a dedicated protein recovery product.

Solid carbohydrate food

Maurten | Solid 160 | Sports Nutrition

A portable snack before exercise or during lower-intensity sections. Maurten Solid is carbohydrate fuel, not a dedicated protein recovery product.

Solid carbohydrate food

Maurten | Solid C 160 | Sports Nutrition

A portable snack before exercise or during lower-intensity sections. Maurten Solid is carbohydrate fuel, not a dedicated protein recovery product.

Solid carbohydrate food

Naak | Energy Waffle | Berries

A portable snack before exercise or during lower-intensity sections. Check fat, fiber, portion size, and chewing comfort.

Solid carbohydrate food

Naak | Energy Waffle | Vanilla

A portable snack before exercise or during lower-intensity sections. Check fat, fiber, portion size, and chewing comfort.

Recovery nutrition (4)

Compare protein and carbohydrate separately. A convenient recovery product is part of your food intake, not a reason to skip meals.

Science for this product type ↗

Recovery food or drink

Tailwind Nutrition | Recovery Mix

Carbohydrate and protein support a recovery snack. Read the protein amount per serving and include regular meals.

Caffeine & ketones (5)

Caffeine and ketones have different evidence. Product labels confirm contents, while research evaluates particular performance claims.

Science for this product type ↗

Ketone supplement

HVMN | Ketone-IQ | 2 oz

Optional supplement with emerging performance evidence. It does not replace carbohydrate, fluid, or meals.

Ketone supplement

HVMN | Ketone-IQ | 2 oz Pouch

Optional supplement with emerging performance evidence. It does not replace carbohydrate, fluid, or meals.

Verified serving examples

Serving arithmetic, not a required shopping list
Example hourly menu Carbohydrate Practical detail
2 × Maurten Gel 100 50 g Each sachet supplies 25 g. Plan fluid separately.
1 × Maurten Drink Mix 160 + 1 × Gel 100 65 g 40 + 25 g. Use the labeled 500 mL mixing volume. This suits an hour only if the fluid volume suits you.
1 × Tailwind Endurance Fuel stick pack + 1 × Gel 100 75 g 50 + 25 g. A stick pack equals two 25 g carbohydrate scoops. Follow the packet mixing directions.
2 × Maurten Gel 160 80 g Each sachet supplies 40 g. Different from Gel 100.
1 × Maurten Drink Mix 160 + 2 × Gel 100 90 g 40 + 50 g. An advanced practiced option for prolonged exercise.

Caffeine varies across GU, Hüma, Tailwind, nuun, ZYM, and other versions. Maurten CAF 100 means 100 mg of caffeine per labeled serving. Do not treat a caffeinated flavor as interchangeable with a caffeine-free one.

Products to compare

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